Co-housing community: A modern lifestyle with opportunities and challenges
The rise of cohousing communities
In modern urbanization, co-housing is a new form of living. It is attracting wide attention. Co-housing communities advocate shared resources and collective decision-making. They aim to improve residents’ lives through close community relations and efficient use of resources. However, we enjoy these advantages. But, we also need to soberly look at the challenges and problems of this way of life.
Different voice
The primary advantage of cohousing is resource sharing. For example, Denmark’s Trudeslund co-housing community is one place where residents share facilities. They share kitchens, dining rooms, laundry rooms, and even cars. This sharing greatly cuts personal spending and waste of resources (McCamant & Durrett, 2011). This sharing economy model is green. It can also cut the costs for individuals. However, resource sharing also brings management and maintenance challenges. For example, how to share the use frequency and cost of shared facilities. How to keep public spaces clean and orderly. Members need to negotiate and work out these issues (Fromm, 1991).
Fig1:Trudeslund collective housing in Bikel, Denmark. Designed by Tegnestuen Vandkunsten.
Balancing social opportunities with privacy
Another significant advantage is the wealth of social opportunities that co-housing communities provide. For example, in the Wild Sage co-housing community in Colorado, USA, residents have regular group activities. These include community dinners, book clubs, and gardening clubs. They promote interaction and communication among residents. They help people find a sense of belonging and support in the busy city life (Williams, 2005). However, frequent social interactions can also lead to reduced privacy and limited personal space. Balancing personal privacy and public participation in community life is important. Cohousing communities need to solve this issue (McCamant & Durrett, 2011).
Democratic decision-making: The game between efficiency and consensus
In addition, cohousing communities promote democratic participation and collective decision-making. For example, in the Muir Commons co-housing community in California, residents discuss and decide things together. They talk about community affairs. They do this through regular meetings. This ensures that everyone’s opinions are respected and considered (Fromm, 1991). This mechanism enhances residents’ sense of duty and involvement. It also helps promote community peace and stability. However, democratic decision-making can make decisions less efficient. This is especially true for emergencies or complex issues, which may need more time and effort to resolve (Williams, 2005).
Fig2: Muir Common cork boards, tape to divide certain areas into categories, spare keys for certain rooms, and committee groups and registers so that everyone is informed and comes up with new ideas.
Summary: The future of cohousing communities
In short, co-housing is innovative. It offers many opportunities. But, it also faces many challenges. Cohousing communities offer a new possibility for modern urban life. They do it through sharing resources, social interaction, and democratic participation. For example, the Eva-Lanxmeer co-housing community is in the Netherlands. It has succeeded in becoming a resource-efficient and close-knit community. It did this through sustainable design and collective decision-making. However, we must also face the potential problems and challenges. Only through continuous exploration and improvement can we truly reach the ideal goal of a cohousing community. Society has developed and people’s ideas changed. It is believed that cohousing communities will play a bigger role in future urban life. They will also keep improving to meet new needs and challenges (Williams, 2005).
You can view their agenda information here: https://lanxmeer.nl/blog/nieuws/ [Accessed 16 May 2024].
References
Fig1:Schemata Workshop (2019). Communal Eating – Cohousing Pattern #9 [147]. [online] Squarespace-cdn.com. Available at: https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/50eb111de4b0404f377186e1/1562962288134-1S1VAHBULG6XE95VMW63/09_04.jpg?format=1500w [Accessed 16 May 2024].
Fig2:Nelson, T. (2018). Eco-Road Trip – Muir Commons Cohousing & Davis Domes. [online] Taylor Scott Nelson. Available at: https://taylorscottnelson.com/eco-road-trip-muir-commons-cohousing-davis-domes/ [Accessed 16 May 2024].
1McCamant, K., & Durrett, C. (2011). Creating Cohousing: Building Sustainable Communities. New Society Publishers.Fromm, D. (1991). Collaborative
Communities: Cohousing, Central Living, and Other New Forms of Housing with Shared Facilities. Van Nostrand Reinhold.Williams, J. (2005). Designing
Neighbourhoods for Social Interaction: The Case of Cohousing. Journal of Urban Design, 10(2), 195-227.